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Post installation configuration

ALSA audio input and output devices configuration

The MirrorCommand installation attempts to detect and configure ALSA audio input and output devices such as a microphone, webcam, or DAC.

The installation process will modify /etc/asound.conf if it detects audio devices incorrectly configured. No changes are made to individual users’ .asoundrc in their home directories. If you wish to override the settings configured by the set_asound_conf command, you can do so by creating an .asoundrc file in your home directory and managing the ALSA audio device settings there.

To reconfigure the /etc/asound.conf ALSA audio configuration file, issue the command:

sudo /usr/local/bin/set_asound_conf

Add keys to mirrorkeys

The MirrorCommand installation process cannot automatically configure your private keys which are used to access various services the MagicMirror utilizes. For example, you may have private keys to access a weather service, Telegram, Google services, or the MMM-Remote-Control module.

Before you can use the MirrorCommand utilites and config files you will need to add any keys you wish to use to the appropriate config files and utilities.

Don’t Panic! The MirrorCommand package includes utilities to add and remove private keys. To do so:

Edit the file /usr/local/MirrorCommand/etc/mirrorkeys adding the keys you have previously generated/retrieved to each of the ‘keys[FOO]’ settings with corresponding ‘dumb[FOO]’ setting, leaving the ‘dumb[FOO]’ setting as-is

Add the keys you wish to set and leave those you do not wish to set empty

After adding your keys, execute the command

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  '/usr/local/MirrorCommand/bin/showkeys'

The showkeys command will read the mirrorkeys file and edit the appropriate configuration files in /usr/local/MirrorCommand containing the placeholder dummy settings.

For more info on the showkeys command and the /usr/local/MirrorCommand/etc/mirrorkeys configuration file, see the man pages [showkeys.1](https://gitlab.com/doctorfree/MirrorCommand/-/wikis/showkeys.1){:target="_blank"}{:rel="noopener noreferrer"} and [mirrorkeys.5](https://gitlab.com/doctorfree/MirrorCommand/-/wikis/mirrorkeys.5){:target="_blank"}{:rel="noopener noreferrer"} by executing the man command:

man showkeys

man 5 mirrorkeys

Unfortunately, it is not possible to automate this process any further than is done here with the showkeys command and mirrorkeys configuration file. There are nearly 40 preconfigured dummy key values and corresponding empty keys settings in the distributed /usr/local/MirrorCommand/etc/mirrorkeys file. It is a tedious task to acquire all these keys but that is the state of the art in 21st Century Internet services at this time. On the plus side, all of these services can be obtained without charge. Perhaps in the future some enterprising young entrepreneur will create a meta-service that can generate keys for the myriad of services available via the web.

It is strongly recommended that you take the time to acquire those keys you will need to access the services your MagicMirror will be activating prior to or immediate following installation of the MirrorCommand package. It is not necessary to obtain keys for all of the services, only those you may use. For example, you may intend to deploy a MagicMirror as a News, Weather, and Stock tracking display. In that case, the only keys you may need to acquire might be an OpenWeather API key, Dark Sky API key, IEX Cloud API key, and CoinMarketCap API key. Leaving all other key settings blank in the mirrorkeys file will not effect display of activated and configured services - it simply does not enable access to those services you do not use.

Configure mirror script

Edit the main MagicMirror management script, /usr/local/MirrorCommand/bin/mirror, setting:

  • Location of your MagicMirror installation
  • IP address of your MagicMirror
  • Port for your MMM-Remote-Control module
  • MMM-Remote-Control API Key (this is configured by showkeys above)
  • Configuration subdirectories

Defaults for these are:

  • MM=”${HOME}/MagicMirror”
  • IP=”MM.M.M.MM”
  • PORT=”8080”
  • apikey=”xxx_Remote-Control-API-Key_xxxxx”
  • CONF_SUBDIRS=”Artists JAV Models Photographers”

In most cases you will only need to set the MMM-Remote-Control API key. The IP setting should have been configured properly during installation and the MMM-Remote-Control API key is set by the showkeys command after the mirrorkeys file has been configured with the API key.

If you have not configured an API key for MagicMirror remote control then set the apikey to blank ( apikey= ).

Rerun initialization scripts

The MirrorCommand installation process attempts to configure the audio and video display settings of the system. These configuration scripts can be rerun post-installation if reconfiguration is desired. For example, if the installation was performed in the absence of a running X server then the video display settings may be incorrect. Or, if the audio settings changed due to the addition of a USB audio device after installation then the audio settings may need to be re-initialized.

To perform these adjustments post-installation rerun the initialization scripts.

To adjust the video display settings, execute the command:

/usr/local/MirrorCommand/etc/set_mirror_screens

The set_mirror_screens command will prompt for the display mode, Portrait or Landscape, and configure the file /usr/local/MirrorCommand/etc/mirrorscreen. This command should be run when the display setup changes. For example, if an additional monitor is added to the system or the existing monitor is upgraded with a higher resolution or display mode.

To adjust the audio input/output settings, execute the command:

sudo /usr/local/bin/set_asound_conf -e

The set_asound_conf command will provide a dialog to select the desired audio output and input devices and configure the file /etc/asound.conf. This command should be run when the audio setup changes. For example, if an audio USB device is added to the system or you wish to change configured audio input/output devices. This command can also be used to check the current configuration with sudo set_asound_conf -c, restore the original configuration with sudo set_asound_conf -r, and select a configuration for you with sudo set_asound_conf -e -n. See set_asound_conf -u for a full usage message.

Image archive installation

See the MirrorImages repository to download several packages that can be used to download image archives preconfigured for use with the MirrorCommand config files. This is optional and is provided simply as a convenience. Note that none of the MirrorImages packages actually contain images. These packages know how to download image archives when they are installed on a system and know where to extract these archives so the MirrorCommand config files can access them. Some MirrorImages archive downloads can consume significant disk space. Make sure you have sufficient available disk space before installing.